The 25 U.S. Metros Where Rents Are Still Falling: What It Means for Multifamily Investors

National rents fell 1.5% year-over-year through February 2026, according to ApartmentList data, but the national figure masks a much wider divergence. Of the 165 major metros with sufficient data for ranking, 92 posted negative annual rent growth. This analysis ranks the 25 metros with the steepest year-over-year rent declines, cross-references each against vacancy rates, multifamily supply pipelines, and population growth data, and categorizes the results to help multifamily investors distinguish temporary corrections from structural problems.

Florida, Colorado, and Texas metros dominate the list, driven largely by elevated construction pipelines delivering into softening demand. For multifamily investors, this is not a blanket red flag. Some of these markets are correcting from pandemic-era spikes and may represent buying opportunities. Others are drowning in new supply with no absorption in sight. The difference matters enormously for underwriting.

The 25 Worst Markets for Rent Growth

Horizontal bar chart ranking 25 U.S. metros by year-over-year rent decline, from Cape Coral, FL, at negative 9.1 percent to Las Vegas, NV, at negative 3.4 percent, February 2026 ApartmentList data

Florida dominates this list. Seven of the 25 worst-performing metros are in the Sunshine State, led by Cape Coral-Fort Myers at -9.1% and North Port-Sarasota at -8.0%.

Colorado claims four entries (Boulder, Colorado Springs, Greeley, and Denver), and Texas adds another three (Austin, San Antonio, and Waco).

The clustering is not coincidental. Florida and Texas both experienced massive pandemic-era migration booms that triggered aggressive construction pipelines. Those units are now being delivered into a market where migration has slowed, and existing residents face affordability ceilings.

The Supply Story Behind the Declines

Rent declines do not happen in a vacuum. Across the 20 declining metros for which vacancy data are available, there is a clear negative correlation (r = -0.64) between vacancy rates and rent performance. Higher vacancy means steeper rent declines.

Scatter plot of current vacancy rate on the x axis versus year-over-year rent growth on the y axis for 20 declining metros, showing a clear downward trend with r equals negative 0.64.

Cape Coral (11.3% vacancy, -9.1% rent growth) and Sarasota (9.8% vacancy, -8.0%) anchor the end of the trend line. Austin sits right where the data predicts: 9.7% vacancy and a -5.9% rent decline. The metros with more moderate vacancy rates (Las Vegas at 7.6%, Deltona at 7.9%) are seeing correspondingly milder declines in the -3% to -4% range.

The outlier worth noting is New Orleans. It is posting a steep -4.6% rent decline despite a relatively low 6.3% vacancy rate. That suggests a demand-side problem (population stagnation, weak job growth) rather than a supply glut, which carries a fundamentally different risk profile for multifamily investors watching vacancy trends (Link to: "Vacancy Rates Just Hit Multi-Year Highs in These 25 Metros").

A Correction, Not a Crash, For Most Markets

Even after these declines, most of these markets are still well above pre-pandemic rent levels on a five-year basis. Cape Coral rents are still up 12.6% over five years. North Port-Sarasota is up 20.1%. Savannah is up 28.2%. Tampa is up 23.9%.

Grouped bar chart comparing current year-over-year rent decline in red versus five-year cumulative rent growth in blue for 12 metros, showing most markets are correcting, not collapsing.

The markets that should concern investors most are those where current rents have nearly erased their five-year gains. Austin's five-year cumulative growth is just 2.3%, meaning that, after accounting for the current correction, rents have barely moved over the past half-decade. Colorado Springs sits at 3.7%. Huntsville is at 2.6%. These are the markets where the supply overshoot may have permanently reset the rent trajectory, and continued population growth will be necessary to absorb units in the upcoming years.

What Multifamily Investors Should Watch

The metros on this list fall into three categories, and each demands a different investment thesis:

Category 1: Overbuilt but growing. Austin, Phoenix, Tampa, and Las Vegas. Population growth is strong (2% to 3%+), but new supply outpaced absorption. These markets will likely recover once the supply pipeline thins, but that may take 18 to 24 months. For investors with patience, the rent dip could create attractive entry points on existing stabilized assets.
Category 2: Overbuilt and slowing. Boulder, Colorado Springs, Greeley, and Savannah. Population growth is modest (1% to 1.6%) and supply is elevated. Recovery will be slower. Value-add strategies carry higher execution risk here until vacancy retreats below 7%.
Category 3: Demand-side decline. New Orleans, Columbus (GA), and Waco. These markets are not overbuilt. They are losing economic momentum. Negative rent growth here reflects weak demand fundamentals, and multifamily investors should be cautious about projecting recovery without a clear employment catalyst.

For a deeper look at which of these markets are also still affordable relative to wages (Link to: "The 20 Most Affordable Rental Markets in America That Are Actually Growing") or attracting the 25-to-34-year-old renters (Link to: "Young, Educated, and Moving: The 20 Metros Attracting the Most 25-to-34-Year-Olds") that drive apartment demand, see the companion analyses.

Full Rankings: 25 Metros with the Steepest Rent Declines

# Metro YoY Rent Vacancy Supply % Pop 1Y Med. Rent
1 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL -9.1% 11.3% 5.73% +3.2% $1,267
2 North Port-Sarasota, FL -8.0% 9.8% 3.53% +2.7% $1,448
3 Crestview-Ft Walton Beach, FL -6.4% 4.38% +1.7% $1,279
4 Naples-Marco Island, FL -6.4% 11.3% 1.80% +2.9% $1,578
5 Columbus, GA-AL -6.1% 0.17% -0.3% $1,187
6 Austin, TX -5.9% 9.7% 6.04% +3.1% $1,273
7 Boulder, CO -5.1% 9.2% 4.70% +1.0% $1,733
8 Colorado Springs, CO -4.9% 10.2% 2.18% +1.1% $1,373
9 Greeley, CO -4.9% 9.0% 3.58% +2.9% $1,486
10 San Antonio, TX -4.7% 9.5% 2.25% +2.2% $1,154
11 Denver, CO -4.6% 8.9% 2.59% +1.5% $1,600
12 New Orleans, LA -4.6% 6.3% 0.50% +0.4% $1,149
13 Savannah, GA -4.5% 11.2% 4.39% +1.6% $1,420
14 Tucson, AZ -4.4% 8.1% 1.09% +1.6% $1,110
15 Waco, TX -4.4% 1.17% +0.1% $1,041
16 Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL -4.3% 8.4% 2.13% +4.2% $1,182
17 Phoenix, AZ -4.1% 8.4% 3.79% +2.3% $1,343
18 Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA -4.1% 1.15% +0.7% $1,940
19 Tampa, FL -3.9% 8.7% 2.23% +2.4% $1,464
20 Kennewick-Richland, WA -3.8% 8.2% 4.67% +1.6% $1,308
21 Deltona-Daytona Beach, FL -3.5% 7.9% 1.14% +2.5% $1,373
22 Huntsville, AL -3.5% 9.0% 5.17% +2.9% $1,000
23 Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA -3.5% 6.0% 0.62% +0.7% $2,079
24 Trenton-Princeton, NJ -3.5% 6.73% +2.7% $1,605
25 Las Vegas, NV -3.4% 7.6% 1.60% +2.7% $1,417

Explore all 216 metros on the Tactica RES Market Data Explorer.

Disclaimer: Data sourced from ApartmentList (rent estimates, vacancy), the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (employment, labor force), and the U.S. Census Bureau (population, demographics, housing). These agencies cannot vouch for analyses derived from their data. Rankings reflect Tactica RES's methodology and are for informational purposes only; they are not investment advice.

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